TELMIK-40 H

COMPOSITION: Telmisartan 40mg + Hydrochlorthiazide 12.5mg

PACKING: 10 x 10 (Alu-Alu)

Expert Advice on Telmisartan 40 mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Tablets

This combination medication is used to manage high blood pressure (hypertension) and reduce the risk of complications such as heart attack, stroke, and kidney problems. It combines:

• Telmisartan: An angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) that relaxes blood vessels.
• Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ): A diuretic (“water pill”) that helps reduce excess fluid and salt in the body.

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1. Key Benefits

Effective Blood Pressure Management

• Provides dual action by relaxing blood vessels and reducing fluid retention.
• Especially beneficial for patients with uncontrolled hypertension requiring combination therapy.

Prevention of Cardiovascular Events

• Lowers the risk of heart attack, stroke, and heart failure.

Kidney Protection

• Reduces pressure on the kidneys, especially in hypertensive patients with diabetes or kidney disease.

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2. How to Use

1. Dosage:
   • Usually prescribed as one tablet daily or as directed by your doctor.
2. Timing:
   • Take it at the same time every day for consistent blood pressure control.
3. Method:
   • Swallow the tablet with water, preferably in the morning to avoid nighttime urination.

Pro Tip:

Avoid taking it late in the evening to minimize disturbances from increased urination. Products Categories

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3. Suitable For

• Hypertension Patients:
  • Ideal for those whose blood pressure is not controlled by single-drug therapy.
• High-Risk Cardiovascular Patients:
  • Reduces the risk of cardiovascular complications.
• Kidney Concerns:
  • Beneficial for patients with mild kidney problems, under supervision.

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4. Precautions

1. Avoid Excess Potassium:
   • While Telmisartan can increase potassium levels, Hydrochlorothiazide may lower them. A balance must be maintained; consult your doctor regarding potassium supplements.
2. Dehydration Risk:
   • Avoid excessive sweating or fluid loss; stay hydrated to prevent low blood pressure.
3. Driving and Machinery:
   • May cause dizziness, especially when starting treatment. Avoid such activities if affected.
4. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:
   • Not recommended during pregnancy. Consult your doctor if breastfeeding.
5. Drug Interactions:
   • Avoid combining with NSAIDs, lithium, or other diuretics without medical advice.

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5. Common Side Effects

• Mild Effects:
  • Dizziness, fatigue, or headache.
• Electrolyte Imbalance:
  • Muscle cramps, weakness, or irregular heartbeat due to low potassium levels.
• Rare Effects:
  • Increased urination, dry mouth, or stomach discomfort.

Pro Tip:

Drink plenty of water and consume potassium-rich foods (e.g., bananas, oranges) unless otherwise advised.

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6. When to Consult a Doctor

• If you experience severe dizziness, fainting, or persistent muscle cramps.
• In case of rapid weight changes, swelling, or signs of dehydration.
• If blood pressure remains uncontrolled despite regular use.

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7. Dietary Recommendations

• Reduce sodium intake to enhance the medication’s blood pressure-lowering effects.
• Incorporate potassium-rich foods like spinach, avocados, and sweet potatoes, unless your doctor advises against it.
• Avoid excessive caffeine and alcohol, which can interfere with blood pressure control.

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8. Storage Instructions

• Store in a cool, dry place away from sunlight and moisture.
• Keep out of reach of children.

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9. Final Thoughts

Telmisartan 40 mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg is a powerful combination for managing hypertension, particularly in patients requiring more than one medication for effective control. Regular use, combined with a healthy diet, exercise, and stress management, can significantly improve your blood pressure and reduce the risk of long-term complications.

Always follow your doctor’s advice and attend regular check-ups to monitor your progress and kidney function.

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